Phone Interview Preparation Guidelines

First, let me say that the old adage "You never get afor each one (very short and to the point). Be aware
second chance to make a first impression" is just asthat they are listening for sticking power as they
true for phone interviews as it is for face-to-face. Forconsider you for the position. "Will this person be
that reason, being well-prepared and attentive to thearound long enough for our company to realize their
details of the interview process can put you ahead ofvalue and justify our investment in them?" is a question
your competition. With that in mind, let's cover somethat is usually revolving in their mind.
basic ideas that will help give you a "leg up" on the6. Have 2-3 questions prepared for your interviewer
process.(no more). Typically, an interviewer will ask you if you
1. First, do some basic research. Go and review thehave any questions. This represents a real opportunity
company's website, giving particular attention to theirto impress your interviewer. The questions you ask
"About Us" pages, product line pages, and any othercan reveal a great deal about your intelligence, insight
content areas that are relevant to your particularabout the position, and/or the value that you might
position. It always impresses an interviewer when thebring to an organization.
candidate demonstrates that they are familiar with the7. Be very, very, careful not to talk too much or too
company and its mission, product lines, etc. Also,little. Be very attentive to social cues that your
consider reading any recent press releases on theinterviewer is wanting either more information
company if these are available. If possible, researchregarding a question or wants to interject a comment
the people who will be involved in the interview andduring the discussion. Many candidates lose points
learn as much about their backgrounds as you can.during an interview because they either talk too much
2. Second, you will want to have an updated copy of(provide more detail than necessary for a given
your resume sitting in front of you during the interview.question) OR they don't provide enough information to
Frequently, the interviewer will want to walk downreally answer the question being asked. If you are
through your career history during the interview anduncertain of your ability to strike this balance, do a
having that information front and center will be quitepractice interview with someone you consider to be a
helpful. For face-to-face interviews, bring at least fourstrong interviewer. Give them the job description and
copies of your resume to the interview.then ask them to ask you questions...follow-up by
3. Review the job description itself and think of howasking for their candid feedback.
you would respond to questions related to each of the8. Do you want the interviewer to call you on your cell
identified job requirements. Be aware that yourphone or a land line? Obviously, a land line is more
interviewer is listening for specific illustrations of howreliable but is not always convenient or available.
you have demonstrated that skill in past work9. Prepare a brief "Thank You" note after the
environments and, equally important, how you areinterview and have someone well-versed in spelling
going to bring value to their company with that skill inand grammar proof it for you. If you are working with
the future. Remember that your interviewer is lookinga reputable recruiting firm, they should be able to help
to see "How you are going to bring value to theiryou with the proofing and tweaking process. They are
company?" throughout the interview.in a unique position to provide feedback since they
4. For the interview itself, make sure that you are in ahave first hand knowledge of the client, their culture,
quiet place where you do not have to worry aboutand the unique qualifications for the particular position.
any interruptions. You don't want dogs barking in theSince they often are the only ones with the hiring
background, people opening or closing doors, phonesmanager's email address and given that they may not
ringing, or any other background noise to threaten thebe allowed to give it out, ask them to forward it for
quality of the process. Be prepared to receive theyou. Also, consider sending a hard copy directly to the
interviewer's call up to 10 minutes early or late...somehiring manager, being sure to use high quality stationary.
interviewers will check a candidate's flexibility this way,Provided your penmanship is strong a hand-written
trying to determine either preparation or frustration.note is a nice touch.
Others may simply have an unexpected interruptionDoing your homework before your interview will pay
that comes up on their end.great dividends and set you apart from your
5. Interviewers are always interested in why past jobcompetition.
transitions took place. Have an elevator speech ready