How to Answer the Salary Question in a Job Interview

The job interview is progressing just great. You'vea choice whether or not to provide a compensation
established a good rapport with your interviewers andnumber.
you feel really positive about the opportunity. But thenWhether you want to answer the question directly or
that 800-pound gorilla of a question is tossed at you:indirectly, immediately or later, here are four principles
"What kind of salary are you looking for?" You wantto help you craft a professional answer to this
to be cooperative, but you're torn. Do you answer theinevitable question.
question and move forward? Or do you play theWhat to Say, When You Say It
"you-tell-me-first" game?Use the following examples as a guide. Modify them to
Sometimes, a well thought out "non-answer" will earnsuit your style and personality, and practice until you
the employer's respect; other times it will simply annoy.can say any one of them with a smile.
The experts can lean either way, so you need to1. "I was paid well in my last (or current) position. The
understand the different schools of thought, thennumber was in line with market conditions and the
decide how to answer.results I delivered. I'm very interested in this opportunity,
Before the salary question comes up, you need to findand I'll be happy to discuss my compensation history
out the appropriate salary range for someone withwhen we determine that I'm the right person for the
your experience in the kind of position you're seekingjob."
within your market. There are a handful of web sites2. "I realize you need to be sure my expectations are
that can provide this information. You should researchconsistent with the salary range for this position. To
salaries as well as information about the company asensure that we're aligned, please tell me your range for
part of your pre-interview preparation.this position."
The idea behind trying to postpone an answer to the3. "I'm reluctant to focus on just one factor at this
salary question is that if you state a salary too early instage, when other factors affect what makes an
the hiring process, you lose two big opportunities. Theopportunity a great fit. What's more important to me
first is to get them to love you before they know theare the position, the company, the people I'd be
price. Until they want you, you have no negotiatingworking with, and growth potential. So far, I'm
leverage. The other opportunity is to demonstrate yourimpressed with what I have learned about this
ability to handle an uncomfortable situation (i.e., beingopportunity and I remain very interested in learning
asked this tough question) confidently and respectfully,more!"
without caving - a prized skill in most jobs.4. "The actual figure will depend heavily on a number
If you feel it's in your best interests to avoid theof important variables, but my experience and
question, your reply should respectfully andresearch tell me that fair compensation for this position
professionally communicate three general principles:falls in the range of __________." [Note: Name a
* Your interest in the opportunity;wide salary range toward the higher end of your
* Your expectation to be paid in line with marketexpectations. For example, "$45,000 to $65,000 per
conditions and your experience level; andyear" or "$14 to $19 per hour."]
* Your willingness to discuss salary history once youRemember, your negotiating leverage goes way up
and the company decide you're the right person foronce they're convinced they can't live without you. But
the position.some employers will insist on a number up front, so be
To Answer or Not to Answer?ready to give one. If you don't give one, chances are
If you're applying for a sales-oriented job, wherethe employer won't toss your resume in the
negotiation skills are critical to success, then by allwastebasket, says Michael Neece, chief strategy
means, demonstrate your negotiating finesse and yourofficer at PongoResume. "Your resume has already
ability to diplomatically sidestep the question. If you'reproven that they want to talk to you. I've never known
applying for an administrative assistant's position in aof a situation in which a prospective employee was
huge company with a rigid salary structure, there's noteliminated from consideration after an interview
much point in negotiating.because he or she refused to answer the question."
When you should answer depends on when in theDon't get caught off guard. Craft a response that feels
hiring process the question comes up. Somecomfortable for you and practice saying it. Think that
companies demand salary history with your application.sounds silly? Remember that being unprepared for the
Others will ask the salary question in an initial phonesalary question can literally cost you thousands of
screen. The trouble is, at these early stages, they'redollars if you undersell yourself, or price yourself right
most likely trying to screen you out, not in. Even atout of consideration.
these early stages of the selection process you have