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Article #192: How To Interview Bookkeepers

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By Ebookkeeper verified against the invoice for the
Most people in the business world who do correct quantities and pricing received
not work in Accounting may have and agreed upon.
difficulty interviewing Accountants and 5. If you are collecting on Accounts
Bookkeepers. This is mainly due to the Receivable and you realize that there is
fact that their knowledge of the subject no record of a customer's phone number
is limited. Furthermore, the subject of around, how would you proceed to get in
Bookkeeping and Accounting alone can put contact with the customer about the open
some people asleep faster then some cold receivable?
medicines. Answer: Again answers can vary on this
This article will help you get through question, but the person should be able
some basics of interviewing for these to track down a number by using the
types of bookkeeping positions. We will internet or calling an information
jump right into the meat and potatoes of directory for the listing with the
the subject and assume you already know address the product shipped to. With
the other basics of interviewing modern day's ease of obtaining
candidates. information the last thing you want is a
Bookkeeping and Accounting can cover a person who just does not do anything.
large range of experience and skills. So What to ask the advanced bookkeeper in an
to simplify these interview questions for interview. First let's define what an
bookkeepers, there are two different advanced bookkeeper is.
interviewing groups we will focus on. B. Definition of an Advanced Bookkeeper:
The two groups are: A person who has a good understanding of
A. Standard Bookkeeper paper and record flow in a business. This
B. Advanced Bookkeeper person should be able to easily
What to ask the standard bookkeeper in an understand Accounting processes and
interview. First let's define what a procedures in an organization. They
standard bookkeeper is. usually have at least some college
A. Definition of a Standard Bookkeeper: A experience or an Associates / Bachelors
person who has a general understanding of degree in Accounting. However, years of
paper and record flow in a business. For experience doing bookkeeping could
example this person should understand qualify for not having a degree. An
customer invoicing and how that relates advanced bookkeeper should also be able
to accounts receivable. They should also to understand more about financial
understand how the company purchases from statements, computer systems, and the
vendors and the importance of coding general ledger then the standard
invoices into the accounts payable bookkeeper. In some cases an advanced
system. Lastly, the Standard Bookkeeper bookkeeper is capable of running all of
should work under the guidance of a more the accounting functions of a company.
experienced Accountant which could even Professional Bookkeepers can also be
be your outside CPA firm. Typically, the CPA's, Accounting Managers, Controllers,
Standard Bookkeeper is not responsible and CFO's.
for setting up your chart of accounts, Five Interview questions for an Advanced
preparing financial statements, or Bookkeeper: (Please note: sometimes there
handling major financial matters. This could be different answers to the same
person should be viewed as a processor of question. It helps if you understand what
information. you are asking as well. If a potential
Five Interview questions for a Standard bookkeeper gives a different answer then
Bookkeeper: ( Please note: sometimes what you expected, just ask if they could
there could be different answers to the explain more.)
same question. It helps if you understand 1. What is the difference between a
what you are asking as well. If a Profit and Loss Statement and a Balance
potential bookkeeper gives a different Sheet Statement?
answer then what you expected, just ask Answer: A Profit and Loss Statement (or
if they could explain more.) Income Statement) is used to measure how
1. What is an Asset and what is a a company performed financially over a
Liability? set period of time, such as a month,
Answer: An Asset is something of value to quarter, or year. A Balance Sheet
benefit a company. Some examples of an Statement reflects the companies overall
Asset would be Cash, Accounts Receivable, financial health in terms of what the
Inventory, and Fixed Assets. Liabilities company has in resources (assets) and
are what are owed by a business. Some what the company owes (liabilities).
examples of Liabilities would be Accounts 2. Under the accrual basis of accounting
Payable, Bank Loans, and Accrued (which most companies use) when are
Accounts. expenses recognized?
2. What is a Journal Entry? Answer: Expenses are recognized when they
Answer: A journal entry records the happen in accrual basis accounting. For
accounting information for a business example: When a purchase is made with net
transaction. The entry is made in a 30 day terms,that purchase/expense is
journal and then usually posted to the recorded at the time of obtaining the
general ledger. goods or service.
3. In Accounts Receivable, how would you 3. What is Depreciation?
handle a customer who disputes they Answer: Depreciation is the process that
received a shipment or service from the spreads out the cost of an asset over its
company and therefore shows no amount is useful life as determined by the IRS. So
owed? instead of all the cost of the asset
Answer: Of course answers could vary, but being expenses in one year it could be
typically the bookkeeper should verify spread out over several years. There are
that the shipment or service took place several different types of depreciation
and provide supporting backup to the used by companies but the most common is
customer that could include a Bill of the straight line method which simply
Lading showing the shipment was delivered divides the cost by the useful years of
to the company, or a signed service the asset.
contract with the work performed in 4. The General Ledger Chart of Accounts
detail, and a copy of the invoices in can be summarized into five main account
question. groupings. What are these accounts?
4. In Accounts Payable when the company Answer: *Income (Sales) *Expenses (Cost
makes a purchase and receives an invoice, of Sales) *Assets
what should be verified before making the *Liabilities *Owners Equity or Net Worth.
payment to the vendor? 5. What does the inventory methods FIFO
Answer: Generally, a company purchase and LIFO stand for?
order is matched up against a receiving Answer: FIFO = First In First Out. LIFO =
document or packing slip and lastly Last In First Out.






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